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121. What type of scientific research is the APXS instrument on the Pragyan rover used for?

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  • a) Seismology
  • b) Plasma density measurement
  • c) Elemental analysis of lunar rocks and soil
  • d) Temperature measurement

Answer: c)

122. Which material is crucial for the Vikram lander's thermal insulation?

  • a) Aluminum
  • b) Gold foil
  • c) Carbon fiber
  • d) Mylar

Answer: d)

123. What kind of propulsion system does the Vikram lander use for its descent?

  • a) Solid rocket boosters
  • b) Liquid-fueled engines
  • c) Ion thrusters
  • d) Nuclear propulsion

Answer: b)

124. Which sensor on the Vikram lander helps in measuring the lunar surface's mechanical properties?

  • a) ILSA
  • b) ChaSTE
  • c) LIBS
  • d) APXS

Answer: b)

125. What is the anticipated contribution of Chandrayaan-3 to lunar science?

  • a) Returning lunar samples to Earth
  • b) Detailed study of the lunar south pole region
  • c) First manned mission to the Moon
  • d) Studying the far side of the Moon

Answer: b)

126. What was the launch vehicle used for Chandrayaan-3?

  • a) GSLV Mk III
  • b) PSLV
  • c) GSLV Mk II
  • d) RLV

Answer: a)

127. How long is the Pragyan rover designed to operate on the lunar surface?

  • a) One Earth week
  • b) One lunar day (14 Earth days)
  • c) One lunar month
  • d) One Earth year

Answer: b)

128. Which instrument on the Vikram lander assists in studying the lunar ionosphere?

  • a) ChaSTE
  • b) ILSA
  • c) LP
  • d) LIBS

Answer: c)

129. What is the distance between the Earth and the Moon that Chandrayaan-3 traveled?

  • a) 100,000 km
  • b) 200,000 km
  • c) 300,000 km
  • d) 384,400 km

Answer: d)

130. What was the mission duration of Chandrayaan-3 from launch to lunar landing?

  • a) One week
  • b) One month
  • c) Two months
  • d) Three months

Answer: b)

131. What was the launch date of Chandrayaan-3?

  • a) January 14, 2023
  • b) April 14, 2023
  • c) July 14, 2023
  • d) October 14, 2023

Answer: c)

132. Which Indian organization is responsible for the Chandrayaan-3 mission?

  • a) DRDO
  • b) HAL
  • c) ISRO
  • d) BHEL

Answer: c)

133. What was a major success factor for the Chandrayaan-3 mission?

  • a) Manned mission to the Moon
  • b) Safe landing near the lunar south pole
  • c) Return of lunar samples to Earth
  • d) Discovery of new lunar minerals

Answer: b)

134. Which of the following is NOT a payload on the Vikram lander? –

  • a) ChaSTE –
  • b) ILSA –
  • c) LP –
  • d) MIP (Moon Impact Probe)

Answer: b)

135. Chandrayaan-1 was launched by which space agency?

  • A) NASA
  • B) ESA
  • C) ISRO
  • D) CNSA

Answer: C)

136. What year was Chandrayaan-1 launched?

  • A) 2006
  • B) 2007
  • C) 2008
  • D) 2009

Answer: C)

137. What was the main objective of Chandrayaan-1?

  • A) Study Mars' atmosphere
  • B) Study asteroids
  • C) Study the Moon
  • D) Study Jupiter's moons

Answer: C)

138. Chandrayaan-1 was India's first mission to:

  • A) Mars
  • B) Venus
  • C) The Moon
  • D) Jupiter

Answer: C)

139. Which instrument on Chandrayaan-1 discovered water molecules on the Moon?

  • A) SARA
  • B) M3
  • C) TMC-2
  • D) HEX

Answer: b)

140. The orbit of Chandrayaan-1 around the Moon was:

  • A) Polar
  • B) Equatorial
  • C) Geostationary
  • D) Heliocentric

Answer: A)

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